NEWS – Kozhikode was officially declared UNESCO’s ‘City of Literature’ on June 23 2024.It is the first Indian city to receive this prestigious title.

HIGHLIGHTS

Historical Literary Significance

• Kozhikode’s literary heritage traces back to the 14th century.
• Notable literary figures like S K Pottekkatt, Vaikom Muhammad Basheer, and M T Vasudevan Nair hail from this city.

Contributions to Literature

• The city hosts around 70 publishing houses releasing up to 500 books annually.
• It boasts approximately 550 libraries catering to literary enthusiasts.

Literary Festivals and Enthusiasm

• Kozhikode organizes major literary festivals that attract participants from across the nation and internationally.
• Local involvement and enthusiasm at these festivals highlight the city’s deep connection with literature.

Monuments and Memorials

• Significant locations like SM Street (Mittayi theruvu) feature memorials dedicated to renowned literary figures.
• Memorials serve as a testament to the city’s rich literary legacy.

Notable Writers and Initiatives

• Besides the famous writers mentioned, other literary contributors include Thikkodiyan, N N Kakkad, U A Khader, and M N Karassery.
• Initiatives like SecondPen and efforts to promote literature in urban development were instrumental in UNESCO’s recognition.

Academic Contribution

• A group of students from NIT-C conducted a study in 2023, which played a crucial role in obtaining the ‘City of Literature’ title.
• The academic research highlighted Kozhikode’s literary achievements and contributions.

Global Recognition

• Kozhikode joins the league of 55 cities worldwide acknowledged as UNESCO’s ‘City of Literature,’ showcasing its global literary significance.