Published on: November 16, 2021
41ST SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITION TO ANTARCTICA
41ST SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITION TO ANTARCTICA
NEWS
India has successfully launched the 41st Scientific Expedition to Antarctica
DETAILS
THE EXPEDITION
- Has two major programs
- The first program
- Encompasses geological exploration of the Amery ice shelf at Bharati station
- Help explore the link between India and Antarctica in the past
- The second program
- Involves reconnaissance surveys and preparatory work for drilling of 500 meters of ice core near Maitri
- Will help in improving the understanding of Antarctic climate, westerly winds, sea-ice and greenhouse gases from a single climate archive for past 10,000 years.
- The ice core drilling will be done in collaboration with the British Antarctic Survey and the Norwegian Polar Institute.
- Replenish the annual supplies of food, fuel, provisions, and spares for operations and maintenance of life support systems at Maitri and Bharati.
OTHER INFO
The
- Has completed 40 scientific expeditions
- Built three permanent research base stations in Antarctica, named DakshinGangotri (1983), Maitri (1988) and Bharati (2012)
- Maitri and Bharati are fully operational
The National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research (NCPOR), Goa—an autonomous institute under the Ministry of Earth Sciences—manages the entire Indian Antarctic program.