NEWS – India Tests Second Phase of Ballistic Missile Defence System

DETAILS OF THE TEST:

• Missile Type: Phase-II AD Endo-atmospheric missile
• Launch Time: 4:20 PM
• Launch Site: LC-III, ITR, Chandipur, Odisha
• Interceptor Activation: Detected by land and sea radars

KEY POINTS:

• System Capabilities:
  • Range: Defends against missiles with a range of up to 5,000 km
  • Altitude: Operates within the Earth’s atmosphere and slightly above it
• Components:
  • Endo-atmospheric Missiles: Function within the atmosphere at altitudes below 100 km
  • Exo-atmospheric Missiles: Operate in the uppermost region of the atmosphere
• Technology: Includes long-range sensors, quick communication, and advanced interceptor missiles

MONITORING AND DATA COLLECTION:

• Instruments Used: Electro-optical systems, radar, and telemetry stations
• Performance Monitoring: Captured flight data and tracked by range tracking instruments at various locations, including on-board ships

FUTURE IMPLICATIONS:

• Technological Development: Ongoing advancements in intercepting ballistic missiles within and beyond Earth’s atmosphere
• National Security: Enhances India’s defensive capabilities against ballistic missile threats