Published on: June 3, 2024

COLOMBO PROCESS

COLOMBO PROCESS

NEWS – India Assumes Chair of Colombo Process for 2024-26

HIGHLIGHTS

Colombo Process

  • Definition: A regional consultative forum for managing overseas employment and contractual labor
  • Purpose: Provides a platform for the exchange of best practices on overseas employment

Membership

  • Total Members: 12 member states of Asia
  • Member Countries: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, China, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Nepal, Pakistan, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam
  • India’s Membership: Since inception in 2003

Objectives

  • Experience Sharing: Share experiences, lessons learned, and best practices in labor migration management
  • Consultations: Address issues faced by migrants and propose practical solutions for their well-being
  • Development Benefits: Optimize benefits from organized overseas employment and enhance dialogue with destination countries
  • Implementation Monitoring: Review and monitor the implementation of recommendations and identify further steps of action

Governance and Coordination

  • Decision-Making: Non-binding, consensus-based
  • Coordination: Through the Permanent Missions of Member States at the United Nations in Geneva
  • Ministerial Consultations: Recommendations and action plans discussed and adopted by Ministers
  • Technical Support: Provided by the International Organization for Migration (IOM), serving as Secretariat

Thematic Area Working Groups (TAWGs)

  1. Skills and Qualification Recognition – Chair: Sri Lanka
  2. Fostering Ethical Recruitment – Chair: Bangladesh
  3. Pre-Departure Orientation and Empowerment – Chair: Philippines
  4. Remittances – Chair: Pakistan
  5. Labour Market Analysis – Chair: Thailand