HIGH-DECIBEL BIRDS: BARE-THROATED BELLBIRD AND RED-LEGGED SERIEMA

NEWS: A scientific study identified the bare-throated bellbird and red-legged seriema among the loudest birds recorded.

KEY FINDINGS

  • Bare-throated Bellbird: Call reaches around 125 decibels (dB).
  • Red-Legged Seriema: Calls reach approximately 121–122 dB.
  • Study Area: Atlantic Forest and savannas of Brazil.
  • Amplitude: Height or intensity of a sound wave, used to indicate sound loudness.

MEASUREMENT METHODOLOGY

  • Researchers used a range finder to measure the distance between the bird and the instrument.
  • A sound-level meter measured the sound intensity.
  • Measurements at known distances improved scientific comparability.

BARE-THROATED BELLBIRD

  • A Brazilian bird known for its exceptionally loud call.
  • Associated with Brazil’s Atlantic Forest.
  • Loud calls play a role in communication and mating behaviour.

RED-LEGGED SERIEMA

  • A Brazilian bird recognised for its powerful vocalisations.
  • Calls recorded at approximately 121–122 dB.
  • Characterised by its reddish legs.

SIGNIFICANCE

  • Communication: Loud calls help birds attract mates and communicate over distances.
  • Evolution: Helps scientists understand the evolution of bird vocalisation strategies.

Ecology: Improves understanding of animal communication and biodiversity