PRAMBANAN TEMPLE

News: India and Indonesia launched an international conservation and restoration project for the Prambanan Temple Compounds in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

About Prambanan Temple

  • Largest Hindu temple complex in Indonesia and one of the largest in Southeast Asia.
  • Built in the 9th century CE by the Sanjaya Dynasty; dedicated to the Trimurti (Shiva, Vishnu, and Brahma).
  • Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site (1991).

Key Features

  • Located on Java Island, near Yogyakarta.
  • Shiva Temple (47 m) is the tallest and central shrine.
  • Famous for Ramayana and Bhagavata Purana stone reliefs.
  • Constructed using dry interlocking stone masonry (without mortar).
  • Features three concentric courtyards with 224 smaller guardian shrines (Perwara temples) surrounding the main temples.