News: India and Indonesia launched an international conservation and restoration project for the Prambanan Temple Compounds in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
About Prambanan Temple
- Largest Hindu temple complex in Indonesia and one of the largest in Southeast Asia.
- Built in the 9th century CE by the Sanjaya Dynasty; dedicated to the Trimurti (Shiva, Vishnu, and Brahma).
- Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site (1991).
Key Features
- Located on Java Island, near Yogyakarta.
- Shiva Temple (47 m) is the tallest and central shrine.
- Famous for Ramayana and Bhagavata Purana stone reliefs.
- Constructed using dry interlocking stone masonry (without mortar).
- Features three concentric courtyards with 224 smaller guardian shrines (Perwara temples) surrounding the main temples.