News: QCOs are government regulations that make compliance with specified Indian Standards mandatory for selected products in the public interest.

About

• Normally, BIS certification is voluntary, but QCOs make it mandatory for specified products.
• Products under QCOs must carry the BIS Standard Mark with a valid licence.

Key Objectives

• Ensure product safety and quality.
• Prevent substandard goods and protect consumers.
• Promote reliable quality standards and investment.
• Consistent with the WTO’s TBT Agreement.

Legal Basis

• Based on the BIS Act, 2016.
• Issued by concerned Line Ministries/Central Government Regulators in consultation with BIS.
• Governed by BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.

Imported Goods

• QCOs apply equally to imports and domestic products.
• Foreign manufacturers need the required licence/Certificate of Conformity under FMCS.