TALAKAVERI WILDLIFE SANCTUARY

NEWS: Eight poachers were arrested following an operation in the Akkikandi forest range.

LOCATION & BACKGROUND

  • State: Karnataka; Kodagu (Coorg) district.
  • Located in the central Western Ghats, bordering Kerala.
  • Established: 1987 under Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
  • Area: Approximately 105 sq. km.
  • Named after Talakaveri, the origin of the Cauvery River.

KEY FEATURES

  • Vegetation: Tropical evergreen, semi-evergreen forests + high-altitude shola grasslands.
  • River: Protects the upper Cauvery catchment.
  • Mammals: Tiger, elephant, leopard, lion-tailed macaque + otter.
  • Birds: Malabar trogon, Nilgiri wood pigeon + great hornbill.
  • Recognised as an Important Bird Area (IBA).
  • Part of the Western Ghats UNESCO World Heritage landscape.

SIGNIFICANCE

  • Conserves endemic Western Ghats biodiversity.
  • Protects the Cauvery catchment and water security.
  • Maintains ecological connectivity across the Western Ghats.