NEWS – On September 30, 2023, delegates at the UN Conference in Bonn, Germany, adopted a new global framework.

HIGHLIGHTS

• The framework aims to reduce environmental risks from chemicals and waste.
• It was part of the discussions at the 5th International Conference on Chemicals Management (ICCM5).

Key Components of the Framework

• The framework includes 28 targets that guide responsible management of chemicals throughout their lifecycle.
• Targets also align with global agendas like climate change, biodiversity, human rights, and health.

Commitments and Actions

• National governments: Committed to policy formulation to reduce chemical pollution by 2030 and promote safer alternatives.
• Industries: Pledged to manage chemicals responsibly, aiming to reduce pollution and its adverse impacts.

Phasing Out Harmful Chemicals

• The framework aims to phase out highly hazardous pesticides in agriculture by 2035.
• The Bonn Declaration was adopted, which encourages prevention of harmful chemical exposure and the phasing out of the most dangerous chemicals.

Bonn Declaration Objectives

• Prevent exposure to harmful chemicals and enhance safe management.
• Support the transition to circular economies and develop substitutes for chemicals.
• Reduce waste and improve recycling efforts to safeguard health and the environment.

Global Framework on Chemicals Fund

• Established at ICCM5 in 2023 to support countries in implementing the new framework.
• Objective: Aid developing nations, Small Island Developing States, and transitioning economies in managing chemicals and waste.
• Funding: Provides $300,000 to $800,000 USD for project implementation over three years.
• Overseen by an Executive Board with representatives from UN regions and donors.

Multi-Sectoral Agreement

• The framework emphasizes sound management of chemicals and waste.
• Aims to prevent illegal trade, strengthen national legal frameworks, and eliminate hazardous pesticides by 2035.