Regenerative agriculture is a holistic farming approach that restores soil health and biodiversity through bio-inputs, mulching, crop diversification and efficient water use, thereby enhancing climate resilience, resource efficiency and sustainable farm productivity.
News: Regenerative agriculture is gaining policy attention in India amid declining soil health, water stress and climate variability affecting agricultural productivity.
About
- A holistic farming approach focused on restoring soil health, biodiversity and ecosystem functions.
- Aims to improve soil fertility, water retention, climate resilience and farmer livelihoods.
Key Practices:
- Bio-inputs: Beejamrut, Jeevamrut, Neemastra etc.
- Mulching & green manuring: Protect soil, retain moisture and improve organic matter.
- Crop diversification: Integration of crops with livestock, agroforestry, fisheries and apiculture.
- Precision irrigation: Drip and sprinkler systems improve water-use efficiency.
- Minimum soil disturbance: Reduces excessive tillage and protects soil structure.
- Reduced chemical dependency: Promotes natural pest management and beneficial microorganisms.
Significance
- Restores soil fertility and biodiversity.
- Reduces water use and soil erosion.
- Enhances climate resilience and farm incomes.
- Promotes sustainable and long-term agricultural productivity