KNOWLEDGE BASE

SARDAR PATEL NATIONAL UNITY AWARD

The Sardar Patel National Unity Award, instituted by the MHA in 2019, recognises exceptional contributions to India’s unity and integrity and is associated with 31 October, Sardar Patel’s birth anniversary and National Unity Day.

News: The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) instituted the award in September 2019 to recognise outstanding contributions towards India’s unity and integrityàThe first awardees are expected to be announced on 31 October, the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and National Unity Day.

Key Features

  • Purpose: Honours individuals who make exceptional contributions to national unity and integrity.
  • Award: Consists of a medal + citation; no monetary grant.
  • Medal: Lotus-leaf shaped, made of gold and silver, bearing Sardar Patel’s portrait and the national emblem.
  • Presentation: Expected to be presented by the President of India, alongside the Padma Awards.

Selection Process

  • Nominations: Invited from States/UTs, authorities and the public through an online portal.
  • Selection Committee: Constituted by the Prime Minister; includes Cabinet Secretary, Principal Secretary to PM, Principal Secretary to President, Home Secretary and other nominated members.
  • Verification: Selected candidates undergo verification by investigating agencies before final recommendation.

Why 31 October?

  • 31 October → Sardar Patel’s birth anniversary + National Unity Day → symbolises national integration and unity.
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