Which of the following best explains the significance of India crossing 300 GW of non-fossil capacity?

1. Reduces dependence on imported fossil fuels.
2. Supports India’s climate commitments.
3. Promotes clean-energy manufacturing.
4. Supports green hydrogen development.

Select the correct answer using the code below:

With reference to the PARIVARTAN Scheme, consider the following statements:

1. It aims to replace old commercial vehicles with BS-VI or electric vehicles.
2. It primarily targets passenger cars in urban areas.
3. It uses an integrated digital platform involving VAHAN and PFMS.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

With reference to the Integrated Fertilizer Management System (iFMS), consider the following statements:

1. It tracks the fertilizer supply chain from production/imports to retail sales and subsidy settlement.
2. It is administered by the Department of Fertilizers.
3. It is exclusively meant for tracking fertilizer imports.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Assertion–Reason MCQ

Assertion (A): India’s higher education sector has witnessed substantial expansion in terms of institutions, enrolment and faculty over the last decade.

Reason (R): Government initiatives such as PM-USHA, SWAYAM, ONOS, ANRF and Academic Bank of Credits have been introduced to improve access, infrastructure, research and academic flexibility.

India and Uzbekistan have set a target of achieving what annual bilateral trade by 2030?