Published on: August 9, 2025
KARNATAKA STATE EDUCATION POLICY COMMISSION REPORT
KARNATAKA STATE EDUCATION POLICY COMMISSION REPORT
NEWS – The State Education Policy (SEP) Commission, chaired by Prof. Sukhadeo Thorat and formed to draft a separate education policy for the state in place of the National Education Policy 2020 (NEP), has submitted its final report to the Chief Minister
KEY POINTS OF THE REPORT
Two-Language Policy
- Kannada or the mother tongue to be the compulsory medium of instruction till Class 5, preferably extended up to Class 12.
- English to be taught as the second language.
- Mandatory bilingual teacher training and creation of a Language Teaching Centre.
- Replaces NEP’s three-language formula.
Structural Reforms
- Adopt 2+8+4 model: 2 years pre-primary, 8 years elementary, 4 years secondary education (vs NEP’s 5+3+3+4).
- Attach pre-primary sections to existing primary schools.
- Standardize Class 1 admission age at 6 years ± 3 months.
- Retain small schools to ensure accessibility.
- Establish an ECCE Council for early childhood care.
Access, Equity & Fee Regulation
- Extend RTE coverage from ages 6–14 to 4–18 years.
- Regulate private school fees through a dedicated regulatory body.
- Enforce EBS quota compliance and improve private school teacher working conditions.
- Bring private pre-schools under regulation.
Teacher Recruitment & Quality
- End contractual appointments; fill all positions with qualified, regular staff.
- Reduce dependency on NCERT textbooks by adding local state content.
- Group Classes 1–8 and Classes 9–12 for curriculum purposes.
Funding & Public Education Focus
- Allocate 30% of the state budget to education.
- Universalize secondary education and prevent over-privatization.
- Start pre-primary education in all government schools.
Constitutional Value Education
- Institutionalise Constitutional Value Education as a compulsory subject.
- Embed values from the Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Duties, and Directive Principles across the curriculum.
- Aim: Nurture informed, responsible, constitutionally aware citizens.
Focus on Girls’ Education & Equity
- Free education for girls in government, aided, and private unaided colleges.
- Financial incentives to delay child marriage and encourage schooling.
- Special support for low-income Muslim students, rural girls, and households with low parental education.
