29-30 SEPTEMBER 2025

29-30 SEPTEMBER 2025

1. Consider the following statements about Japan’s new stablecoin, JPYC:
1. It is the world’s first stablecoin pegged to the yen.
2. It is backed by Japanese Government Bonds (JGBs) and domestic savings.
3. It initially charges transaction fees to users.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) 1 and 3 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 2 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
2. Which of the following are commonly used as cloud seeding agents?
1. Silver iodide
2. Potassium iodide
3. Sodium chloride
4. Calcium carbonate
Select the correct answer:
A) 1, 2, 3 and 4
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 2 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
3. Consider the following statements about C2S-Scale:
1. It is an AI model jointly developed by Google DeepMind and Harvard University.
2. It is based on Google’s Gemma-2 architecture.
3. It interprets single-cell RNA sequencing data to understand gene activity.
Which of the statements given above are correct
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, and 3
4. The implementing agency for the ORR redevelopment project in Bengaluru is:
A) BBMP
B) BMRCL
C) Bengaluru Smart Infrastructure Limited (BSMILE)
D) Karnataka Urban Development Authority
5. Consider the following statements regarding the UN report “Running on Empty”:
1. It was released ahead of COP-30 in Belém, Brazil.
2. It states that developing nations currently receive adequate adaptation finance.
3. It highlights that 58% of climate finance is provided as debt.
A) 1 and 3 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 2 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
6. Consider the following statements regarding the report “Urgency and Potential of Aviation Impact Mitigation in India”:
1. It is published by the Ministry of Civil Aviation, Government of India.
2. The report emphasizes the IT industry’s role in business-related air travel emissions.
3. It recommends corporate reforms like economy-class travel and capping frequent flyer trips.
Which of the statements is/are correct?
A) 1 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 2 only
D) 3 only
7. Consider the following statements regarding landfall of a cyclone:
1. Landfall occurs when the eyewall of the cyclone reaches the coast.
2. The India Meteorological Department defines landfall as the intersection of a cyclone’s eye with the coastline.
3. A cyclone weakens after landfall due to loss of moisture and increased friction.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A) 1 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 2 only
D) 3 only
8. With reference to cyclone formation, consider the following:
1. Warm ocean waters (above 26°C) are essential for cyclone development.
2. The Coriolis effect is negligible near the equator, preventing cyclone formation there.
3. High vertical wind shear aids in cyclone intensification.
Which of the statements are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
9. Consider the following statements regarding India’s post-1947 challenges:
1. The Constituent Assembly was formed in 1946 and chaired by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.
2. The Constitution was adopted on 26 January 1950 and came into force on 26 November 1949.
3. India’s initial priority was unification and democratic consolidation.
Which of the above is/are correct?
A) 1 and 2 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
10. Recently seen in the news, East Timor joined ASEAN. Consider the following statements:
1. East Timor’s inclusion marks ASEAN’s first expansion since Cambodia joined in 1999.
2. East Timor is located in the Pacific Ocean, east of the Philippines.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A) 1 only
B) 2 only
C) Both 1 and 2
D) Neither 1 nor 2